Heian Shrine

The Heian Shrine, situated in Sakyō-ku, Kyoto, holds a prominent place among Shinto shrines. It has earned the prestigious title of Beppyō Jinja, signifying the highest rank for shrines, as designated by the Association of Shinto Shrines. Additionally, it is recognized as an important cultural property of Japan.

Following Kyoto's loss of its capital status due to the capital's relocation to Tokyo, concerns arose within the city and prefectural government. There was apprehension about the waning prestige of Kyoto and the potential decline in the city's appeal to its residents. In response, a decision was made to commemorate the 1100th anniversary of the city's founding. To mark this momentous occasion, the city government undertook the construction of the Heian Shrine, a sacred place dedicated to Emperor Kanmu. Emperor Kanmu was the visionary leader responsible for establishing Kyoto as Heian-kyō in 794. In 1895, this endeavor led to the inauguration of the first Jidai festival. Even today, the festival's grand procession begins at the Imperial Palace and concludes at the Heian Shrine.