Susanoo-no-Mikoto
The Storm God of Shinto
Susanoo-no-Mikoto is one of the most important and complex deities in Japanese Shinto mythology. Known as the god of storms, seas, and protector against epidemics, he is also associated with purifying lands and driving away plagues. This is why many festivals, including the famous Gion Matsuri in Kyoto and similar events across Japan, honour him to pray for health and protection. Susanoo plays a vital role in numerous traditional stories and religious practices throughout Japan.
Susanoo is traditionally regarded as the younger brother of Amaterasu-Omikami, the sun goddess and one of the principal deities in Shinto. Both are children of the creator god Izanagi. While Amaterasu governs the heavens and sunlight, Susanoo rules the seas and storms, representing the wild and unpredictable forces of nature.
Susanoo is a powerful but sometimes tempestuous god. His character in myths is often fierce and rebellious, yet also heroic and protective. One famous myth tells how Susanoo descended to earth and defeated the eight-headed serpent Yamata no Orochi, saving a maiden and discovering the sacred sword Kusanagi-no-Tsurugi within the serpent’s tail. This sword became one of the three Imperial Regalia of Japan, symbolising the divine right of the emperor.
Shrines dedicated to Susanoo are widespread across Japan. His worship often emphasises protection from natural disasters and disease, and many local communities hold festivals to invoke his blessings. One of the most renowned is the Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto, originally established to appease Susanoo and ensure the safety of the city.
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