Monmyo-ji Temple
Monmyō-ji Temple, located in the scenic town of Yatsuo in Toyama Prefecture, belongs to the Jōdo Shinshū Honganji-ha (True Pure Land School, Honganji branch), with Amida Buddha as its central figure of devotion. Its origins date back to March 1290, making it one of the oldest temples of its kind in the region.
Founding and Early Legacy
The temple’s history begins with Ganchibō Eishō, a devoted monk who became a disciple of Kakunyo Shōnin, the third head priest of the Hongan-ji lineage, in Hirashima, Mino Province. Upon receiving the character “覚” (kaku) from his teacher’s name, he adopted the name Kakujun, marking the start of his lifelong dedication to the Nembutsu practice - reciting the name of Amida Buddha with heartfelt trust.
After 24 years of teaching in Mino, Kakujun expanded his mission into Hida Province. In 1314, he established a practice hall in what is now Gifu Prefecture, and by 1323, he had founded a temple in present-day Kamioka. Three years later, he was formally granted the temple name “Monmyō-ji”by Kakunyo Shōnin, together with a copy of the Shūji-shō, affirming the temple’s identity and spiritual mission.
Establishment in Toyama
Monmyō-ji's presence in Etchū Province (modern Toyama) began in 1468. Initially based in remote mountain villages such as Norimine and Kuragatani in southern Yatsuo, the temple later relocated to the elevated area of Fukushima. However, as conflict grew with the nearby Uesugi clan in Echigo, the temple moved again in 1551 to its current location on Yatsuo Maeyama - a natural fortress surrounded by steep cliffs on three sides, once the site of a medieval fort.
In 1636, the town of Yatsuo was officially developed around Monmyō-ji. Since then, the temple has served as the spiritual and geographical heart of the community.
The Temple’s Enduring Role
For over seven centuries, Monmyō-ji has been a centre of faith, resilience, and cultural identity. Rooted in the teachings of Shinran Shōnin, the founder of Jōdo Shinshū, the temple promotes a life of gratitude grounded in Amida Buddha’s vow of universal salvation. Rather than relying on personal effort or ritual power, practitioners entrust themselves to Amida’s boundless compassion and recite the Nembutsu - Namu Amida Butsu - as an expression of that faith.
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